Nguva ingani ino?
Ngu-va i-nga-ni i-no?
What time is it now?
Usage
The basic phrase for asking what time it is
Grammar Note
"Nguva" means time, hour, or opportunity. In Zimbabwe, "What time is it?" in English is also widely understood. Zimbabwe uses CAT (Central Africa Time, UTC+2)
X inotanga riini?
X i-no-ta-nga ri-i-ni?
When does X start?
Usage
Used to ask when a tour, event, or service begins
Grammar Note
"Tanga" means to start or begin. "Riini" asks when. "Inotanga panguva ipi?" (at what time does it start?) is a more specific time question
Ndinofanira kuenda mangwanani
Ndi-no-fa-ni-ra ku-e-nda ma-ngwa-na-ni
I must leave in the morning
Usage
Used to indicate that you have an early morning departure
Grammar Note
"Ndinofanira" expresses obligation or necessity. Time of day: "mangwanani" (morning), "masikati" (midday), "manheru" (evening), "usiku" (night)
Yakanonoka
Ya-ka-no-no-ka
It is late / delayed
Usage
Used when transportation or an appointment is running late
Grammar Note
"Nonoka" means to be late or delayed. "Yakanonoka" is the perfect form. "Zimbabwe time" (running late) is a phrase even Zimbabweans use to acknowledge flexible punctuality
Ndinoda kubhuka.
Ndi-no-da ku-bhu-ka.
I want to make a reservation / booking
Usage
Used to make a reservation for a tour, accommodation, or transport
Grammar Note
"Bhuka" is borrowed from English "book" (to reserve). Advance reservations are often required for popular Zimbabwe attractions like Victoria Falls and safari lodges
X inovharwa rini?
X i-no-vha-rwa ri-ni?
When does X close?
Usage
Used to ask the closing time of a shop, attraction, or facility
Grammar Note
"Vhara" means to close or shut ("inovharwa" = it is closed). Opposite is "vhura" (to open). "Inovharwa nguva ipi?" (at what time does it close?) is more specific
Ndinogara zuva rimwe
Ndi-no-ga-ra zu-va ri-mwe
I am staying one more day
Usage
Used to extend your accommodation by one more day
Grammar Note
"Gara" is versatile: to sit, live, stay, or remain. "Rimwe" means one more/additional. "Mazuva maviri" (two more days) extends the pattern
Ndinoda schedule yenyu
Ndi-no-da sche-du-le ye-nyu
I want your schedule / timetable
Usage
Used to ask for a schedule or timetable from a tour operator or facility
Grammar Note
English is official in Zimbabwe, so "schedule" is used directly. "Nharireyomurimo" is the Shona for schedule/programme, but English terms dominate in practice
Ndanakidzwa nguva yangu yose
Nda-na-ki-dzwa ngu-va ya-ngu yo-se
I enjoyed my entire time here
Usage
Used at the end of a trip to express that you enjoyed the entire stay
Grammar Note
"Ndanakidzwa" is the perfect of "kunakidzwa" (to enjoy oneself). "Yose" means all/entire. This warm closing phrase makes for a heartfelt farewell in Zimbabwe
Ndatenda zvakanyanya
Nda-te-nda zva-ka-nya-nya
Thank you very much
Usage
A strong thank-you used at the end of a trip or after receiving excellent service
Grammar Note
"Ndatenda" is the most common Shona thank-you. "Zvakanyanya" intensifies it to "very much". "Ndatenda kwazvo" is another way to say "thank you very much"
More Shona phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
- Greetings
- Food & Drinks
- Transportation
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- Numbers
- Hotel
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- Useful Phrases
- Airport & Customs
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- Slang
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- Indulgences